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Should I Make a Splinter Bid?


Should I Make a Splinter Bid?

Splinter Bids (invented in the 1960's by Dorothy Hayden & David Cliff) are a conventional way to show support for partner and shortness (singleton or void) in the suit "splintered" into. The prototype auction is:

  West    North    East  
  1♠ or 1♠         Pass 4 of a lower suit

So, these would all be Splinter Bids: 1♠-4♠, 1♠-4♠, 1♠-4♠, 1♠-4♠, 1♠-4♠

Those "double-jump-shifts" show a singleton or void in the suit jumped into. They also promise at least 4-card support. The range is "enough for game" up to about 15 or so counting distribution. So, a typical hand for 1♠-4♠ would be: 

♠ KJ87  
♥ K107  
♦ 2  
♣ A7632.
 

These splinter bids shouldn't be made with something stronger, such as 

♠ KQ87  
♥ AJ5  
♦ 2  
♣ AJ1076.

 -- because after 1♠-4♠-4♠, the Splinter bidder wouldn't know what to do.  Start with Jacoby 2NT with more than the strength for a Splinter Bid.

Splinter bids are also used by opener on an auction such as 1♠-1♠-4♠. Opener is showing a big hand--enough for game. Responder might have only 6 points, so opener would need something like: 

♠ AQJ6  
♥ KQ2  
♦ AQJ76  
♣ 2.
 

In 2/1 GF auctions, most experts use Splinter bids by opener. Since there is no need to jumpshift after, say, 1♠-2♠ to 3♠ (opener would just bid 2♠ with hearts and a big hand), that bid is treated as a Splinter Bid -- but this area of bidding won't be in this quiz.

When answering, use the general guideline that a Splinter Bid shows slam interest (and enough for game).

 

More on Splinter Bids in Mike Lawrence Webinar

 

  West    North    East    South  
   1♠  Pass  ??

What is your call with: 

♠ K1076  
♥ --  
♦ KJ65  
♣ A8765.
 

Choose One:

2♠

3♠

4♠

2NT

4♠

Other

  West    North    East    South  
   1♠  Pass  ??

What is your call with: 

♠ 6  
♥ AJ108  
♦ KJ65  
♣ K876.
 

Choose One:

2♠

3♠

4♠

2NT

4♠

3♠

Other

  West    North    East    South  
   1♠  Pass  ??

What is your call with: 

♠ KQ1076  
♥ KQ76 
♦ K 
♣ 765.

Choose One:

2♠

3♠

4♠

2NT

4♠

Other

  West    North    East    South  
   1♠  Pass  ??

What is your call with: 

♠ AQ76  
♥ 2
♦ KQ65  
♣ AJ95.
 

Choose One:

2♠

3♠

4♠

2NT

4♠

Other

  West    North    East    South  
   1♠  2♠  ??

What is your call with: 

♠ KJ763 
♥ K52
♦ KQ75  
♣ 5.
 

Choose One:

2♠

3♠

3♠

3NT

4♠

4♠

Other

  West    North    East    South  
      1♠
Pass 1♠  Pass  ?

What is your call with: 

♠ QJ6  
♥ KQ108  
♦ 2  
♣ A8765.
 

Choose One:

2♠

3♠

4♠

4♠

2NT

Other

  West    North    East    South  
       1♠
Pass 1♠  Pass  ??

What is your call with: 

♠ KQ2  
♥ KQJ2
♦ 5  
♣ AKJ65.
 

Choose One:

2♠

2NT

3♠

4♠

4♠

4NT

Other

  West    North    East    South  
      1♠
Pass 2♠ Pass  ??

What is your call with: 

♠ AQ4  
♥ KQJ876 
♦ 5  
♣ A85.
 

Choose One:

Pass

3♠

4♠

4♠

Other