Hand Evaluation

I teach a one-hour lesson on hand evaluation, and in the2000 Maastricht Olympiad, back-to-back deals caught my attention. I think I might add these to my lesson.

First,

My partner, David Berkowitz held :

s.gif (111 bytes)J3
h.gif (112 bytes)A1093
d.gif (109 bytes)AJ83
c.gif (113 bytes)1074

With nobody vulnerable he was the dealer, and he opened 1NT. No, this hand isn’t worth 15-17, but we play that 1NT is a "mini-notrump" in this position, and it showed 10-12. With 2 aces and reasonable spots, this was a nice 10-count. But, watch what happened to it.

David’s LHO passed, and his partner, yours truly, responded 2h.gif (112 bytes), natural and to play. Already his hand has improving. David’s RHO jumped to 4s.gif (111 bytes). David couldn’t do anything but pass (I could have had nothing!). When 4s.gif (111 bytes) came around to me, I surprised everyone by bidding 5d.gif (109 bytes)! Yes, a hand that signed off in 2h.gif (112 bytes) was now bidding on the 5 level. Surely, I must have lots of shape (some would say, I had lost my mind). Now how do you like David’s 10-count? Consider that he could have had all 10 points in the black suits and had the usual two-small and three-small in my suits. The 4s.gif (111 bytes) bidder passed and so did David (he didn’t need to correct to hearts and give them more maneuvering room). David’s LHO doubled and everyone passed. A high spade was led and David put down his dummy with pride!

s.gif (111 bytes) J 3 Vul: Nobody
h.gif (112 bytes) A 10 9 3 Dlr: North
d.gif (109 bytes) A J 8 3
c.gif (113 bytes) 10 7 4
s.gif (111 bytes) A K Q 9 8 6 5  s.gif (111 bytes)10 7 2
h.gif (112 bytes) 6 4   h.gif (112 bytes) 8 2
d.gif (109 bytes) -- d.gif (109 bytes) K 7 5
c.gif (113 bytes) A 9 8 2 c.gif (113 bytes) K Q J 5 3
s.gif (111 bytes) 4
h.gif (112 bytes) K Q J 7 5
d.gif (109 bytes) Q 10 9 6 4 2
c.gif (113 bytes) 6
WEST NORTH (David) EAST SOUTH  (Larry)
1 NT Pass 2h.gif (112 bytes)
4s.gif (111 bytes) Pass Pass 5d.gif (109 bytes)
Pass Pass Double All Pass

The defense took the obvious 3 tricks for down 1, only 100 points. In spades they would have made 450 or 480 depending on which red ace David leads. Maybe David would have saved in 6d.gif (109 bytes) (300). In any event, I was lucky to catch such a dummy. And if anyone asked David to evaluate his 10-count, I think he’d say that this was the best balanced 10-count he ever tabled in dummy.

On the very next deal, I held this "8-count." Watch it grow:

s.gif (111 bytes) 9 8 7 6 5
h.gif (112 bytes) Q 9
d.gif (109 bytes) K 8 4 2
c.gif (113 bytes) K 2

Red against white I was in second seat. The dealer passed, and so did I. My LHO opened 2d.gif (109 bytes), alerted. This was the Olympiad, and almost everyone outside of America used 2d.gif (109 bytes) as Multi -- to show a weak 2-bid in either major. David overcalled 2h.gif (112 bytes) (natural), and the dealer now bid 2s.gif (111 bytes). Hmm, this was interesting. I passed for the time being, and the 2d.gif (109 bytes) opener also passed, confirming that his suit was spades.

David reopened with three diamonds, natural.

West North (Larry) East South (David)
Pass Pass 2d.gif (109 bytes)(Multi) 2h.gif (112 bytes) (natural)
2s.gif (111 bytes)  Pass  Pass 3d.gif (109 bytes)
Pass ??

Wow! My 8-count was now spectacular! I had four diamonds to the king in support, as well as the heart queen, which had to be a huge card. David rated to have a void or singleton in spades; nothing wasted there. My club king also rated to be a useful card. So, what could I do to show how strong my hand had grown?

I cue-bid 3s.gif (111 bytes). David would know I had diamonds with him. If I had hearts I wouldn’t have passed on the previous round. Over my cue-bid, David bid 4c.gif (113 bytes)! That suggested he had some clubs as well, and confirmed to me that he was likely to have a spade void. I wanted to jump to slam, but contented myself with another cue-bid; 4s.gif (111 bytes). Should such a cue-bid show a spade control? No. Not when partner is known to have shortness. In fact, such cue-bids (usually as jumps) are called Bluhmers (after the late Lou Bluhm) and are used to say, "Partner, I have nothing wasted in your short suit; all of my cards are working."

David bid 5d.gif (109 bytes), and I contented myself with a pass. After all, he had bid only 2h.gif (112 bytes), nonforcing at his first opportunity.

This was the full deal:

s.gif (111 bytes) 9 8 7 6 5 Vul: North - South
h.gif (112 bytes) Q 9 Dlr: East
d.gif (109 bytes) K 8 4 2
c.gif (113 bytes) K 2
s.gif (111 bytes) K 2 s.gif (111 bytes)A Q J 10 4 3
h.gif (112 bytes) 6 4 3 2 h.gif (112 bytes) 10 8
d.gif (109 bytes) Q 9 7 d.gif (109 bytes) 5
c.gif (113 bytes) A 9 8 5 c.gif (113 bytes) Q 10 7 4
s.gif (111 bytes) --
h.gif (112 bytes) A K J 7 5
d.gif (109 bytes) A J 10 6 3
c.gif (113 bytes) J 6 3
West North (Larry) East South (David)
Pass Pass 2d.gif (109 bytes)(Multi) 2h.gif (112 bytes) (natural)
2s.gif (111 bytes)  Pass  Pass 3d.gif (109 bytes)
Pass 3s.gif (111 bytes) Pass 4c.gif (113 bytes)
Pass 4s.gif (111 bytes)! Pass 5d.gif (109 bytes)
Pass Pass (I give up) Pass

David ruffed the spade lead and laid down the diamond ace. He led the d.gif (109 bytes)J next and let it ride. This was a safety play; if the diamond jack lost to East’s queen, David was safe from any club attack. When the d.gif (109 bytes)J held, he ended up with 12 tricks and +620. (Our teammates bought it in 4s.gif (111 bytes) doubled and escaped for down 1).

So, on back-to-back boards, we saw a flat 10-count, and a plain-looking 8-count grow into two of the best dummy’s either of us has ever tabled.

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