The title would give it away!

The following deal is from the Round Robin of the 2000 Olympiad in Maastricht. It illustrates the flaw with so-called "problem-hands."  Without the "alarm bell" to warn you, you might go wrong (as did many world class players that faced this problem without knowing it was a "problem-hand.")

Vulnerable against not, your partner opens 1c.gif (113 bytes), and RHO overcalls 1h.gif (112 bytes).

What do you do with :

s.gif (111 bytes) Q 5
h.gif (112 bytes) Q J 9 8
d.gif (109 bytes) K J 5 2
c.gif (113 bytes) 10 8 3            ?

Let's say you bid 1NT, and everyone passes.

The d.gif (109 bytes)10 is led and this is what you see:

s.gif (111 bytes)A K J 10
h.gif (112 bytes)10 5
d.gif (109 bytes)6 4
c.gif (113 bytes)Q J 9 7 4

s.gif (111 bytes)Q 5
h.gif (112 bytes)Q J 9 8
d.gif (109 bytes)K J 5 2
c.gif (113 bytes)10 8 3

RHO wins the d.gif (109 bytes)A and returns the d.gif (109 bytes)Q .

Any thoughts?

This is nothing more than a hold-up lesson. If you duck the d.gif (109 bytes)Q you can't be defeated. If you win trick 2 with your d.gif (109 bytes)K you can no longer make your contract.   This was the full deal.

s.gif (111 bytes) A K J 10 Vul: Both
h.gif (112 bytes) 10 5 Dlr: West
d.gif (109 bytes) 6 4
c.gif (113 bytes) Q J 9 7 4
s.gif (111 bytes) 9 7 6 4 s.gif (111 bytes)8 3 2
h.gif (112 bytes) A 3 h.gif (112 bytes)K 7 6 4 2
d.gif (109 bytes)10 9 8 7 3 d.gif (109 bytes) A Q
c.gif (113 bytes) K 2 c.gif (113 bytes) A 6 5
s.gif (111 bytes) Q 5
h.gif (112 bytes) Q J 9 8
d.gif (109 bytes) K J 5 2
c.gif (113 bytes) 10 8 3

If you win Trick 2 (as did many Maastricht masters), you would take 4 spades and 2 diamonds for sure.  You'd have to set up a club or heart trick. No matter which suit you played next, West would win and clear diamonds. The defense would get their ace-kings in hearts/clubs and THREE diamond tricks.  By ducking trick 2 you guarantee your contract.  If East happens to have more diamonds, then the suit is 4-3 and you will lose only 2 diamond tricks. If East shifts to clubs or hearts, that sets up your 7th trick. If East shifts to spades you can play on clubs to easily make your contract.   It's easy once you are warned!!  (That is always my argument against books/articles on card play -- the reader is ready for the problem. In real life, no alarm bells sound -- that's what is so good about using every day deals. [Note the not-so-subtle plug for my CD's: Play Bridge with Larry Cohen])

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